What are the problems of mentally challenged children?
James Williams As result, the families of children with mental retarded undergo through various challenges. Their challenges include psychological, social and economic aspects. The most common psychosocial challenges they face are blame, frustration, stigma, discrimination and social exclusion [27].
What are the characteristics of a child with mental retardation?
Developmental Characteristics Related to Level of Mental Retardation (DSM-IV Criteria)
| Mild retardation | Moderate retardation |
|---|---|
| Slow in all areas | Noticeable delays, especially in speech |
| May have no unusual physical signs | May have some unusual physical signs |
| Can acquire practical skills | Can learn simple communication |
At what age is mental retardation diagnosed?
Severe cases of ID may be diagnosed soon after birth. However, you might not realize your child has a milder form of ID until they fail to meet common developmental goals. Almost all cases of ID are diagnosed by the time a child reaches 18 years of age.
How do you deal with a mentally challenged person?
- SPEAK DIRECTLY. Use clear simple communications.
- OFFER TO SHAKE HANDS WHEN INTRODUCED.
- MAKE EYE CONTACT AND BE AWARE OF BODY LANGUAGE.
- LISTEN ATTENTIVELY.
- TREAT ADULTS AS ADULTS.
- DO NOT GIVE UNSOLICITED ADVICE OR ASSISTANCE.
- DO NOT BLAME THE PERSON.
- QUESTIONS THE ACCURACY OF THE MEDIA STEREOTYPES OF MENTAL ILLNESS.
What is the average life expectancy of a person with intellectual or developmental disabilities?
Results: Average age at death for people in state intellectual and developmental disabilities systems was 50.4-58.7 years and 61.2-63.0 years in Medicaid data, with a crude adult mortality rate of 15.2 per thousand.
How do you deal with a mentally challenged child?
Steps to help your intellectually disabled child include:
- Learn everything you can about intellectual disabilities.
- Encourage your child’s independence.
- Get your child involved in group activities.
- Stay involved.
- Get to know other parents of intellectually disabled children.
What are the 5 developmental disabilities?
Examples of developmental disabilities include autism, behavior disorders, brain injury, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, fetal alcohol syndrome, intellectual disability, and spina bifida. For more information, see the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000.
How do you help a mentally challenged child?
